薪火志THE FLAME JOURNAL中文 / ZH

Chaoxianzu nongyuewu: looking beyond the hat ribbon

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Chaoxianzu nongyuewu (朝鲜族农乐舞), a performance tradition of Korean ethnic communities in northeast China, combines music, dance and singing. This page begins with the official record for Yanbian’s xiangmao dance (象帽舞). Xiangmao dance is one important form within the tradition; a ribbon-dance excerpt cannot stand for nongyuewu as a whole.

Notice the ribbon and the people performing together

The official record describes dancers moving their heads to set hat ribbons in motion, while placing musicians and different dances within a shared performance setting. On a first viewing, follow one dancer, then look around them: when do others enter, how does the group change position, and where do sound and movement meet?

Establish whether the material shows a complete programme, an excerpt or a teaching demonstration. Note the programme title, group, date and source, then record one change you can clearly see. There is no need to assign a fixed symbolic meaning to every turn. Interpretations unsupported by programme notes can remain questions. This page has not analysed a particular video and does not teach ribbon-spinning movements.

Learning also involves objects and history

A 2019 account of safeguarding practice records learning activities in Wangqing County’s schools and communities, including teaching about hat-making, dance history and performance skills. It offers a broader perspective than learning a single movement: objects, knowledge and shared practice all deserve attention.

When reading such an account, separate reported activities from future plans near the end. Published in 2019, it is not a current timetable, nor does it establish that every local resident can perform. To find activities today, separately check the organiser, participation requirements and whether observers are welcome. Historical training arrangements are not booking information.

A shared number still requires a local name

The first national list of 2006 places Chaoxianzu nongyuewu, including xiangmao dance and qili dance (乞粒舞), under entry 127, number Ⅲ-24, listing Yanbian in Jilin and Benxi in Liaoning. This page uses Yanbian’s xiangmao record. Benxi is mentioned to encourage checking full names and submitting areas, not to compare the two places’ movements here.

A shared number does not certify every performance, object or group. Filing this page under Jilin also does not mean that the whole tradition exists only there. The regional index indicates the record used for this article.

Take one question to your next viewing

Next time, try following just one question: while a ribbon draws your attention, what are the other performers doing? Record observed movements separately from programme explanations, using the watching and listening guide to organise your notes. This article draws on public written sources. It involves no field interviews, claims no permission to use audio or video, and establishes no commercial relationship with the organisations discussed.

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What supports this page?

Ministry of Culture and Tourism information disclosure (reproducing a State Council document)

State Council notice announcing the first national list of intangible cultural heritage ↗ (国务院关于公布第一批国家级非物质文化遗产名录的通知)

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China Intangible Cultural Heritage Website

Chaoxianzu nongyuewu: xiangmao dance record ↗ (朝鲜族农乐舞(象帽舞))

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Jilin Provincial Department of Culture and Tourism (republished by China Intangible Cultural Heritage Website)

Safeguarding practice for Chaoxianzu nongyuewu (xiangmao dance) ↗ (朝鲜族农乐舞(象帽舞)保护实践总结)

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These sources support the cultural account or record fields shown here. Our summary does not authenticate products or establish a partnership or additional endorsement.