{
  "formatVersion": 1,
  "representationStatus": "release-build-not-live-verified",
  "entityId": "jiangnan-sizhu",
  "sourceIds": [
    "S11",
    "S48",
    "S89",
    "S90",
    "S91"
  ],
  "definition": {
    "zh": "与江浙沪地区相联系的器乐合奏传统，观察声音的配合及乐社学习。",
    "en": "An instrumental ensemble tradition associated with Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Shanghai, explored through coordinated sounds and learning in music societies."
  },
  "aliases": {
    "zh": [
      "江南丝竹"
    ],
    "en": [
      "Jiangnan sizhu",
      "Jiangnan sizhu ensemble music"
    ]
  },
  "facts": [
    {
      "text": {
        "zh": "杭州页是2008年扩展项目，不替代太仓与上海的2006年记录。",
        "en": "The Hangzhou page is a 2008 extension; it does not replace the 2006 Taicang and Shanghai records."
      },
      "sourceIds": [
        "S89",
        "S48"
      ],
      "status": "supported"
    },
    {
      "text": {
        "zh": "官方介绍列有《三六》《行街》等曲目，可作检索线索。",
        "en": "The official account names pieces including Sanliu and Xingjie, providing search clues."
      },
      "sourceIds": [
        "S89"
      ],
      "status": "supported"
    }
  ],
  "faq": [
    {
      "question": {
        "zh": "这项实践是什么？",
        "en": "What is this practice?"
      },
      "answer": {
        "zh": "与江浙沪地区相联系的器乐合奏传统，观察声音的配合及乐社学习。",
        "en": "An instrumental ensemble tradition associated with Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Shanghai, explored through coordinated sounds and learning in music societies."
      },
      "sourceIds": [
        "S89"
      ],
      "status": "supported-with-scope"
    },
    {
      "question": {
        "zh": "加花是什么意思？",
        "en": "What does jiahua mean here?"
      },
      "answer": {
        "zh": "可先理解为对旋律作装饰和变化，而不是各乐器始终奏同样的音。",
        "en": "Begin with ornamenting and varying a melody, rather than every instrument always playing identical notes."
      },
      "sourceIds": [
        "S89"
      ],
      "status": "supported-with-scope"
    },
    {
      "question": {
        "zh": "为何同时看到2006和2008？",
        "en": "Why do the records show both 2006 and 2008?"
      },
      "answer": {
        "zh": "太仓和上海在2006年首批名录中；杭州页是2008年扩展。不同地区记录要各自保留。",
        "en": "Taicang and Shanghai appear in the first national list of 2006; the Hangzhou page records a 2008 extension. Keep the local records distinct."
      },
      "sourceIds": [
        "S48",
        "S89"
      ],
      "status": "supported-with-scope"
    }
  ],
  "relations": [
    {
      "type": "reading-comparison-not-origin",
      "targetId": "xiamen-nanyin",
      "sourceIds": [
        "S89",
        "S11"
      ],
      "status": "editorial-navigation"
    }
  ],
  "unknown": {
    "zh": "音视频与乐谱再利用权、当期演出和课程未核实；长征材料的页头日期与URL年份不一致。",
    "en": "Audio, video and score reuse rights, current performances and courses are unverified; the Changzheng heading date and URL year differ."
  },
  "reviewedAt": "2026-10-01",
  "verificationStatus": "local-documentary-pilot",
  "englishNamesStatus": "editorial-not-official",
  "historicalPeriod": {
    "status": "unknown",
    "value": null
  },
  "crossCulturalClaims": {
    "status": "unknown",
    "claims": []
  },
  "rights": {
    "editorialTextReuse": "license-not-yet-confirmed",
    "externalImages": "permission-not-confirmed",
    "audioVideo": "permission-not-confirmed",
    "interviewContacts": "unknown"
  },
  "misconceptions": [
    {
      "claim": {
        "zh": "同一个曲名就是同一版本吗？",
        "en": "Does one title establish the same version?"
      },
      "supportedAnswer": {
        "zh": "曲名只作入口，具体编配、乐谱、演出者、日期和片段范围仍须核对。",
        "en": "A title is a starting point; check the arrangement, score, performers, date and excerpt separately."
      },
      "sourceIds": [
        "S89",
        "S90"
      ],
      "confusionContext": {
        "zh": "曲名相同，不会自动说明编配、演出者或剪辑范围。",
        "en": "A title alone does not identify an arrangement, performer or editing boundary."
      },
      "debateStatus": "not-assessed"
    },
    {
      "claim": {
        "zh": "这是所有中国音乐的统一形式吗？",
        "en": "Is this one form for all Chinese music?"
      },
      "supportedAnswer": {
        "zh": "本页聚焦特定器乐合奏传统，不把它概括为全部中国音乐。",
        "en": "This page covers a particular instrumental ensemble tradition, not all Chinese music."
      },
      "sourceIds": [
        "S89"
      ],
      "confusionContext": {
        "zh": "地区合奏传统不能作为全部中国音乐的定义。",
        "en": "A regional ensemble tradition cannot define all Chinese music."
      },
      "debateStatus": "not-assessed"
    },
    {
      "claim": {
        "zh": "读到乐社报道就能报名吗？",
        "en": "Can I register through a music-society report?"
      },
      "supportedAnswer": {
        "zh": "旧活动记述不等于当前招生，需另查组织方当期信息。",
        "en": "An account of past activity is not current enrolment; check present organiser information separately."
      },
      "sourceIds": [
        "S90"
      ],
      "confusionContext": {
        "zh": "报道日期、活动日期与今天的安排要分开。",
        "en": "A report date, event date and today’s arrangements must be kept separate."
      },
      "debateStatus": "not-assessed"
    }
  ],
  "creatorKit": {
    "intro30Seconds": {
      "zh": "初听江南丝竹，不用先记住每件乐器的名称。请讲解者指出拉弦、弹拨与吹奏的声音，再跟随一种声音，听其他声部怎样留出空间。保存曲名、演出者和日期；同名不等于同一版本。这是听赏准备，不是我们已试听过某段录音的结论。",
      "en": "You do not need to memorise every instrument before approaching Jiangnan sizhu. Ask a presenter to identify bowed, plucked and wind sounds. Follow one sound and listen for how other parts make room. Keep the piece title, performers and date: a shared title does not establish an identical version. This prepares you to listen; it is not our analysis of a recording."
    },
    "durationStatus": "target-duration-not-timed",
    "intro3Minutes": {
      "zh": [
        "江南丝竹是流传于江苏、浙江和上海一带的器乐合奏传统。官方介绍列出二胡、扬琴、琵琶、三弦、秦琴、笛、箫等乐器。初次听赏，不必先认全所有乐器，可以先听不同声音怎样相接、相让。",
        "还不认识这些乐器时，可以请讲解者先指出哪一种用弓拉奏、哪一种弹拨、哪一种吹奏，再把声音与眼前的乐器连起来。曲名的英文拼写仅供检索与辨认，不是本站确认的正式英文曲名，也没有翻译歌词。",
        "杭州项目介绍强调声部之间繁简、高低的配合，以及加花变奏和即兴发挥。“加花”可先理解为对旋律作装饰和变化，而不是每件乐器始终奏出完全相同的音。",
        "选择有曲名、乐队与演出日期的录音，试着跟随一种声音，再听它周围的声部何时变密、何时留出空间。把听到的变化记为问题，之后与演奏说明核对；本页没有对某段录音作实际分析，也不提供统一演奏规则。",
        "例如，以官方资料列出的《三六》为检索线索，找到两段同名演奏后，先记演出者、日期、乐器与片段范围，再比较一种声音怎样进入、退出或留下空间。同名不证明两段是同一编配、同一乐谱版本或完整作品；来源未说明的地方，留作问题。这是听赏准备，不是本站已经试听过这些版本的分析。",
        "本资料包所引用的乐社活动报道记述已有活动，不是今天的招生或演出公告。若想参加，先核实主办方最新信息、参加条件及是否接受旁听，不把文章中的团体名称当作可直接预约的项目。",
        "杭州官方页列的是2008年扩展项目，不应把该年份替换为太仓和上海的2006年。项目认定也不等于某个乐团、录音或课程另获认证。",
        "记下曲名、演出者、时间、资料链接，以及一个想继续听清的问题。可配合观看与听赏导读使用。本文依据文字资料整理，没有提供音视频，也没有获得或声称拥有演出、录音的使用授权；本站与文中团体没有商业关系。"
      ],
      "en": [
        "Jiangnan sizhu (江南丝竹) is an instrumental ensemble tradition associated with Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Shanghai. The official account lists instruments including erhu (二胡), yangqin (扬琴), pipa (琵琶), sanxian (三弦), qinqin (秦琴), dizi (笛) and xiao (箫). On a first listen, begin with how sounds meet and make room for one another, rather than trying to identify every instrument.",
        "If these instrument names are unfamiliar, ask a presenter to point out a bowed string instrument, a plucked string instrument and a wind instrument, then connect each sound with what you see. Piece titles use transliteration for searching and identification. They are not English titles confirmed as official by this site, and no lyrics are translated.",
        "The Hangzhou project account emphasises coordination between more elaborate and simpler parts, higher and lower registers, ornamental variation and improvisation. Jiahua (加花) can initially be understood as decorating and varying a melody, rather than every instrument always playing exactly the same notes.",
        "Choose a recording with a piece title, ensemble name and performance date. Try following one sound, then listen for when the surrounding parts become busier or leave space. Record these changes as questions to check against performance notes. This page has not analysed a particular recording and does not prescribe universal performance rules.",
        "For example, use Sanliu (《三六》), named in the official account, as a search clue. After finding two performances with that title, record the performers, dates, instruments and excerpt boundaries before comparing how one sound enters, stops or makes room. A shared title does not establish an identical arrangement, score version or complete work. Keep questions where the sources give no explanation. This prepares you to listen; it is not our analysis of recordings we have listened to.",
        "The music-society reports cited in this kit describe past activity; they are not a current course or concert announcement. Before taking part, check the organiser’s latest information, participation requirements and whether observers are welcome. A group named in an article is not automatically an activity available to book.",
        "The official Hangzhou page concerns a 2008 extension. Its date should not replace the 2006 date for Taicang and Shanghai. Recognition of the practice does not separately certify a particular ensemble, recording or course.",
        "Record the piece title, performers, date, source link and one question you want to hear more clearly. Use the watching and listening guide alongside it. This article draws on written sources. It provides no audio or video and claims no permission to use performances or recordings. We have no commercial relationships with the groups discussed here."
      ]
    },
    "shortDerivative": {
      "zh": "初听江南丝竹，不用先记住每件乐器的名称。请讲解者指出拉弦、弹拨与吹奏的声音，再跟随一种声音，听其他声部怎样留出空间。保存曲名、演出者和日期；同名不等于同一版本。这是听赏准备，不是我们已试听过某段录音的结论。\n\n读完后，记下一个你想继续核对的问题，再跟随本页的官方资料；不要把自己的第一印象当作鉴定结论。",
      "en": "You do not need to memorise every instrument before approaching Jiangnan sizhu. Ask a presenter to identify bowed, plucked and wind sounds. Follow one sound and listen for how other parts make room. Keep the piece title, performers and date: a shared title does not establish an identical version. This prepares you to listen; it is not our analysis of a recording.\n\nAfter reading, keep one question you want to check and follow the official sources on this page. Do not turn your first impression into an authentication claim."
    },
    "publicationStatus": "prepared-not-distributed",
    "english3MinuteWordCount": 423,
    "introSourceIds": [
      "S89"
    ],
    "intro3MinuteSourceIds": [
      [
        "S89"
      ],
      [
        "S89"
      ],
      [
        "S89"
      ],
      [
        "S89"
      ],
      [
        "S89",
        "S90"
      ],
      [
        "S90"
      ],
      [
        "S89",
        "S48"
      ],
      [
        "S89"
      ]
    ]
  },
  "definitionSourceIds": [
    "S89"
  ],
  "name": {
    "zh": "江南丝竹",
    "en": "Jiangnan sizhu ensemble music"
  },
  "category": "music",
  "pages": {
    "zh": "/zh/heritage/jiangnan-sizhu/",
    "en": "/en/heritage/jiangnan-sizhu/"
  },
  "regions": [
    {
      "id": "jiangsu",
      "name": {
        "zh": "江苏",
        "en": "Jiangsu"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "shanghai",
      "name": {
        "zh": "上海",
        "en": "Shanghai"
      }
    }
  ],
  "recognition": [
    {
      "id": "designation-jiangnan-sizhu-taicang",
      "heritageId": "jiangnan-sizhu",
      "regionId": "jiangsu",
      "name": "江南丝竹",
      "nameEn": "Jiangnan sizhu ensemble music",
      "region": "江苏省太仓市",
      "regionEn": "Taicang, Jiangsu Province",
      "number": "Ⅱ-40",
      "year": 2006,
      "batch": 1,
      "subject": "cultural-practice",
      "sourceId": "S48",
      "level": "national",
      "listName": {
        "zh": "国家级非物质文化遗产代表性项目名录",
        "en": "National representative list of intangible cultural heritage"
      },
      "publicationAuthority": "国务院",
      "announcementDate": "2006-05-20",
      "checkedAt": "2026-09-22",
      "publicationAuthorityEn": "State Council of the People’s Republic of China",
      "announcementSourceId": "S48",
      "announcementDocument": "国发〔2006〕18号"
    },
    {
      "id": "designation-jiangnan-sizhu-shanghai",
      "heritageId": "jiangnan-sizhu",
      "regionId": "shanghai",
      "name": "江南丝竹",
      "nameEn": "Jiangnan sizhu ensemble music",
      "region": "上海市",
      "regionEn": "Shanghai",
      "number": "Ⅱ-40",
      "year": 2006,
      "batch": 1,
      "subject": "cultural-practice",
      "sourceId": "S48",
      "level": "national",
      "listName": {
        "zh": "国家级非物质文化遗产代表性项目名录",
        "en": "National representative list of intangible cultural heritage"
      },
      "publicationAuthority": "国务院",
      "announcementDate": "2006-05-20",
      "checkedAt": "2026-09-22",
      "publicationAuthorityEn": "State Council of the People’s Republic of China",
      "announcementSourceId": "S48",
      "announcementDocument": "国发〔2006〕18号"
    }
  ],
  "relatedPeople": [],
  "sources": [
    {
      "id": "S11",
      "title": "南音",
      "publisher": "中国非物质文化遗产网",
      "url": "https://www.ihchina.cn/project_details/12599.html",
      "checkedAt": "2026-09-22",
      "status": "read",
      "supports": "National record identity and selected process/community description; no current statistics, individual or product certification.",
      "titleEn": "Nanyin music",
      "publisherEn": "China Intangible Cultural Heritage Website",
      "publishedAt": null
    },
    {
      "id": "S48",
      "title": "国务院关于公布第一批国家级非物质文化遗产名录的通知",
      "titleEn": "State Council notice announcing the first national list of intangible cultural heritage",
      "publisher": "文化和旅游部政府信息公开（转载国务院文件）",
      "publisherEn": "Ministry of Culture and Tourism information disclosure (reproducing a State Council document)",
      "url": "https://zwgk.mct.gov.cn/zfxxgkml/fwzwhyc/202012/t20201206_916788.html",
      "checkedAt": "2026-09-22",
      "status": "read",
      "publishedAt": "2006-05-20",
      "supports": "Document Guo Fa [2006] No.18, signed by State Council on 2006-05-20; names/numbers/localities checked for the initial 26 linked entries; Pingyao entry 401, VIII-51, Shanxi Pingyao County additionally verified in v0.2.90. Duanwu excluded from new announcement mapping because this transcription prints IX-3 versus X-3 in the project record. Does not replace project-specific source accounts."
    },
    {
      "publisher": "中国非物质文化遗产网",
      "publisherEn": "China Intangible Cultural Heritage Website",
      "checkedAt": "2026-10-01",
      "status": "read",
      "publishedAt": null,
      "id": "S89",
      "title": "江南丝竹（杭州扩展项目）",
      "titleEn": "Jiangnan sizhu: Hangzhou extension record",
      "url": "https://www.ihchina.cn/project_details/12531.html",
      "supports": "Instrumental ensemble and named instruments, coordination and ornamental variation, Wang Xunzhi/Cheng Wujia music-society exchange, 2008 Hangzhou extension. Not the source of 2006 Shanghai/Taicang recognition; no current endangerment or exclusive-origin claim. Fresh full-page read: selected piece titles only; no reviewed recording, lyrics, score rights or current schedules. Extension identity preserved."
    },
    {
      "publisher": "上海市普陀区人民政府网站（来源：普陀长征）",
      "publisherEn": "Shanghai Putuo District Government website (source: Putuo Changzheng)",
      "checkedAt": "2026-10-01",
      "status": "read",
      "publishedAt": null,
      "id": "S90",
      "title": "长征江南丝竹",
      "titleEn": "Jiangnan sizhu in Changzheng",
      "url": "https://www.shpt.gov.cn/czz-jiedaozhen/fwzwhyc-czz/20250318/957785.html",
      "supports": "Text explicitly records a youth learning society established in 2024 and participants from different occupations. Header shows 2026-03-18 while URL contains 20250318: publication date left null. No current classes, living-person status or long chronology adopted. Fresh full-page read: flexible ensemble description and named repertoire. No actual recording analysis; date conflict retained."
    },
    {
      "publisher": "江苏非物质文化遗产网（中国非物质文化遗产网转载）",
      "publisherEn": "Jiangsu Intangible Cultural Heritage Website (republished by China Intangible Cultural Heritage Website)",
      "checkedAt": "2026-10-01",
      "status": "read",
      "publishedAt": "2021-04-29",
      "id": "S91",
      "title": "长三角江南丝竹保护传承联盟成立",
      "titleEn": "Yangtze River Delta alliance for Jiangnan sizhu protection and transmission established",
      "url": "https://www.ihchina.cn/news2_details/22818.html",
      "supports": "Dated 2021 report of cross-regional cooperation; future cooperation plans not recast as completed outcomes or current registration."
    }
  ],
  "sourceDateScope": "reviewedAt is editorial review; individual sources retain their actual checkedAt. Unknown or disputed fields are not verified facts."
}